HTML Basic Codes

(Source: Howtocode)
Thare are many things you need to know but if you wants to make a simple site or edit a pre-build template then you must know some basic HTML codes which is used in every website even google. So let's start and explore some basic you need to know.

How to write HTML Document?

* Document Type Declaration:
At first you need to declare your document as a HTML type document. To do that we need to write something on top so that browser's first read that code and define that this is a HTML Document. 
So how to write and where to write it and whats the code?
The code is <!DOCTYPE html>
We should write this code at the top of every HTML document.
* <HTML></HTML> Declaration:
This is must include code we can't make a html page without this. This declaration notify browsers that in between these all the html codes are present. 
The code is <html>all HTML codes here</html>
We should write this code after <!DOCTYPE html> 
* Body Tag Declaration:
This is also must include code. In between these all the visible parts are coaded like text images etc.
The code is <body>all visible HTML codes here</body>
We should write this code after <html> and end before </html>

[info title="Simple Code mixing all Declaration" icon="check-circle"]<!DOCTYPE html>
# Document Type Declared
 <html>
# Starting All HTML Codes
 <body>
# Starting visible HTML Codes
</body>
# Ending Visible HTML Codes
</html>
# Ending All HTML Codes
[/info]

HTML Headings:

It is simple to make HTML Headings. These headings are defined from <h1> to <h6> tags.

  • <h1> defines the most important headings.
  • <h6> defines the least important headings.

[info title="Simple Headings" icon="check-circle"]<h1>Sample Heading 1</h1>
<h2>Sample Heading 2</h2>
<h3>Sample Heading 3</h3>
<h4>Sample Heading 4</h4>
<h5>Sample Heading 5</h5>
<h6>Sample Heading 6</h6>
[/info]

HTML Paragraphs:

HTML paragraphs are defined with the <p> tag.
[info title="Example for Paragraph" icon="check-circle"]<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<p>This is another paragraph.</p>
[/info]

HTML Links:

This is a most important code for all links we see.
HTML links are defined with the <a> tag.
[info title="Example for Links" icon="check-circle"]<a href="https://www.sspradhan.com">This is My Link</a>
[/info]
The link's destination is specified in the href attribute.
Attributes are used to provide additional information about HTML elements.

HTML Images:

HTML images are defined with the <img> tag.
[info title="Example for Images" icon="check-circle"]<img src="sspradhan.jpg" alt="sspradhan.com" width="104" height="142">
[/info]
* The src reffers to source file of an image.
* The alt reffers to show alternative text if the image is not loaded.
* The height and width are like attributes which is used to manage the image size.

HTML Buttons:

HTML buttons are defined with the <button> tag.
[info title="Example for Buttons" icon="check-circle"]<button>Click me</button>
[/info]

HTML Lists:

[info title="Example for List" icon="check-circle"]<ul>
 <li>Coffee</li>
 <li>Tea</li>
</ul>

[/info]
<ul> is used for unordered/bullet list.
<li> is used to list items or texts.
<ol> is used for ordered/number lists.


You covered the basic codes used in HTML. I will be back with more articles like this if you liked it just subscribe and like for more articles.

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